Which of the Following Factors Affect Surface and Air Temperatures

Reflectance sun angle specific heat water vapor Question 2 of 10 Near the poles how does the amount of incoming solar radiation generally compare with the amount of. Since the atmosphere is mainly heated by conduction from the earth it can be expected that places nearer to the earths surface are warmer than those higher up.

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The number of ions is more than normal in the stormy weather.

. Latitude altitude cloud cover distance from sea winds and ocean currents aspect length of day. The factors that affect the temperature in an area are the latitude height above sea level distance from the sea ocean currents and prevailing winds. Without temperature changes ice wedging cannot occur.

Thus temperature decreases with increasing height above sea level. The reverse is true at higher elevations. Yearly insolation decreases toward the poles so less energy is available to heat the air.

Factors Affecting Surface Air Temperature. The physical state of atmosphere. HIGH ALTITUDE AT THE MOUNTAIN LOW TEMPERATURE LOW ALTITUDE ON LAND SURFACE HIGH TEMPERATURE REASONS AT THE HIGHER ALTITUDES THE AMOUNT OF ATMOSPHERE DECREASES AND AS THE RESULT THERE IS LESS WATER VAPOUR IN THE AIR.

Daily and annual cycles of insolation vary systematically with latitude causing air temperatures and air temperature cycles to vary as well. At the equator the sun is concentrated on a small area and shines directly downwards. The decrease of temperature upward in the atmosphere proves the fact that the atmosphere gets heat from the Earths surface through the process of conduction radiation and convection.

Which of the following factors affect surface and air temperatures. Corona is formed due to the ionization of air surrounding the conductors. THE ATMOSPHERE ABSORBS LESS HEAT AND THEREFORE THE TEMPERATURE AT.

Five important factors influence air temperature. Corona is affected by the following factors. Water heats up and cools more slowly than land.

Climate starts with the Sun Aristotle was the first to attempt to explain weather and climate in his book Meteorology back in 350 BCE Figure 1. For any location on the earths surface the temperature is controlled by three overall factors. The latitude of the place The altitude of the place Distance from the sea The air- mass circulation The presence of warm and cold ocean currents Local aspects The latitude The temperature of a place is determined by the insolation received.

Water and land cool at the same time. Moisture speeds up chemical weathering. The irregular and rough surface cause more corona loss because unevenness of the surface decreases the value of breakdown voltage.

Weathering occurs fastest in hot wet climates. As you can see from the graph the January month 1 and February month 2 water temperatures are about 20 degrees while the respective air temperatures are about 15 degrees. These things work together to determine the climate of a location.

Choose all that apply. Ill give you a hint it has something to do with the temperature of the ocean water. Water heats up and cools faster than land.

Factors Affecting Temperature Distribution The temperature of air at every place is influenced by. Explore how each of. Altitude Altitude is the height of a point above the sea level.

The higher air pressure at lower elevations results in higher air temperatures. Water and land heat at. Locally temperature is affected by altitude.

Earths temperature is influenced by factors including latitude altitude elevation atmospheric circulation patters land water and warm and cold ocean currents. The farther a place is from the equator the colder the temperature is. The ocean moderates air temperatures.

It occurs very slowly in hot and dry climates. In very cold dry areas there is little weathering. Higher elevations are cooler because of the change in air pressure.

Large bodies of water affect climate of the land next to them because. This results in higher temperatures here. Lets look at a graph of both the average air and water temperatures from Station 41001.

The amount of water in the air and the temperature of an area are both part of an areas climate. The temperature of the Earth is also influenced by the composition of the atmosphere which contains heat-trapping greenhouse gases and other chemicals injected by volcanic eruptions and human activities. 4-37-S290-EPUnit 4 Basic Weather Processes Factors Affecting the Temperature of the Earths Surface and Lower Atmosphere Solar angle and duration Atmospheric moisture and air pollutants Surface properties of terrain and vegetation.

Up to 24 cash back This temperature variation is due to the curvature of the Earth and the angle of the sun reaching the Earth surface. More heat is absorbed by the atmosphere or reflected back into outer space which results in less heat reaching the Earths surface. Temperature decreases by 65 deg C for every increase in 1000m increase in altitude The air at high altitudes is thin.

Compression of molecules causes heat.

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